{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has taken over modern cinemas.
The biggest jump-scare the movie business has experienced in 2025? The comeback of horror as a dominant force at the UK film market.
As a category, it has remarkably exceeded earlier periods with a 22% rise compared to last year for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83,766,086 in 2025, versus £68,612,395 in 2024.
“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” says a film industry analyst.
The top performers of the year – Weapons (£11.4m), another hit film (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98m) and 28 Years Later (£15.54m) – have all hung about in the cinemas and in the audience's minds.
Even though much of the professional discussion centers on the singular brilliance of renowned filmmakers, their achievements point to something changing between audiences and the category.
“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” says a head of acquisition.
“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”
But outside of artistic merit, the steady demand of horror movies this year indicates they are giving cinemagoers something that’s greatly desired: emotional release.
“These days, movies echo the prevalent emotions of rage, anxiety, and polarization,” says a genre expert.
“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” remarks a prominent scholar of vampire and monster cinema.
In the context of a global headlines featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities strike a unique chord with audiences.
“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” comments an star from a recent horror hit.
“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Scholars reference the boom of German expressionism after the the Great War and the turbulent times of the early Weimar Republic, with movies such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.
Subsequently came the Great Depression era and iconic horror characters.
“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” notes a commentator.
“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”
The specter of migration inspired the newly launched supernatural tale The Severed Sun.
The creator explains: “My goal was to examine populist trends. For instance, nostalgic phrases promising a return to a 'better' era that excluded many.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Maybe, the current era of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema commenced with a sharp parody released a year after a divisive leadership period.
It introduced a recent surge of visionary directors, including a range of talented artists.
“That period was incredibly stimulating,” says a filmmaker whose project about a murderous foetus was one of the period's key works.
“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”
The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “Over 10 years, audiences’ minds have been opening up to much more of that.”
Concurrently, there has been a reconsideration of the genre’s less celebrated output.
Recently, a new cinema opened in London, showing obscure movies such as The Greasy Strangler, a classic adaptation and the late-80s version of the expressionist icon.
The fresh acclaim of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the cinema founder, a straightforward answer to the formulaic productions produced at the cinemas.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he says.
“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”
Fright flicks continue to upset the establishment.
“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” notes an authority.
In addition to the return of the insane researcher motif – with several renditions of a well-known story upcoming – he anticipates we will see horror films in the near future responding to our modern concerns: about tech supremacy in the coming decades and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
Meanwhile, “Jesus horror” a forthcoming title – which depicts the events of Mary and Joseph’s struggles after Jesus’s birth, and features famous performers as the sacred figures – is set for release later this year, and will undoubtedly create waves through the faith-based groups in the America.</